Nurse Midwife Career and Degree Guide
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Salary and Job Outlook for Certified Nurse Midwives (CNMs)
Certified nurse midwives can expect competitive pay and strong job prospects as highly trained nurses.
As highly qualified healthcare providers with sought-after skills, certified nurse midwives (CNMs) enjoy expansive opportunities for advancement. They also are among the most highly paid nurses, earning an average annual salary of $108,810, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Nurse midwives are advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), a category that also includes nurse anesthetists, nurse practitioners, and other highly educated nurses. While their work can differ substantially, they all are generally well compensated.
Here’s a look at how nurse midwife salaries stack up against pay for other APRNs and healthcare professionals with similar education and training.
Salary Comparison for Midwives and Other Healthcare Providers
Career
Average Annual Salary
Nurse anesthetist
$181,040
Physician assistant
$112,260
Nurse practitioner
$111,840
Nurse midwife
$108,810
Physical therapist
$89,440
Speech-language pathologist
$79,120
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
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Earning Potential
The BLS reports that certified nurse midwives in the bottom 10% of earners receive $69,000 annually, while those in the top 10% make $158,990. Your earning potential will depend on several factors, including work hours and conditions and daily responsibilities.
Your earning potential will depend on several factors, where you work and live, work hours and conditions, and daily responsibilities.
Where you work can make a significant difference in your salary as well. According to the BLS, these are the top five places to work by salary if you’re a CNM.
Place of Employment
Salary
Outpatient care centers
$123,620
General medical and surgical hospitals
$110,180
Physicians’ offices
$106,760
Colleges, universities, and professional schools
$105,590
Offices of other health practitioners
$80,560
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Where you live can have an even bigger impact on your pay. According to the BLS, certified nurse midwife salaries in the five top-paying states are all above the national average.
Top-Paying States
Salary
California
$154,500
Minnesota
$121,980
New York
$120,380
Mississippi
$119,640
Maryland
$118,240
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2019
Demand for Nurse Midwives
The American College of Nurse-Midwives (ACNM) reports that certified nurse midwives attended 9.1% of U.S. births in 2017, the most recent data available from the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS).
Demand for nurse midwives is expected to increase, partly because they serve as primary caregivers for some women. The continued national shortage of general, family practice, and primary care physicians also is driving demand.
Job Growth in the Field
Job growth for certified nurse midwives is strong—12% through 2029, according to the BLS.
In addition to demand, a career as a nurse midwife or in other APRN specialties can be attractive because these nurses practice with a high degree of responsibility and autonomy. That’s largely because the federal government defines APRNs as primary care providers, a designation that allows them to perform many of the same tasks as physicians, including:
In addition to demand, a career as a midwife can be attractive because they practice with a high degree of responsibility and autonomy.
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Competition for Jobs
Where you work can play a big role in the competition for CNM positions.
Nurse midwives are less likely to face competition in a hospital setting, where turnover can be high due to irregular hours and other factors. On the other hand, midwives might find more competition if they want to work in a physician’s office, where regular hours are the norm and conditions are generally better.
Whether a job is in a city or a rural community can also affect competition because it’s generally harder for rural areas to recruit healthcare workers.
Advancing Your Career
Certified nurse midwives must earn a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) to practice. Those who want to move ahead might consider pursuing a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree.
A doctorate can open the door to leadership and nurse manager roles in hospitals and clinics and prepare CNMs for university teaching roles or work in public policy.